Lesson 5
Bodies Change
Key Ideas
- Puberty is when the body begins to grow and change from a kid's body to an adult body.
- It usually starts between ages 8 and 16, and everyone's timeline is different.
- Bodies with vulvas often develop breast buds, pubic hair, and eventually periods.
- Bodies with penises often develop larger testicles, pubic hair, and a deeper voice.
- Everyone grows taller, sweats more, and may get pimples.
- Puberty is not the same for everyone and it does not happen all at once.
- It is okay to feel excited, confused, or nervous about puberty.
| Term | Definition |
| Puberty | The time when a body begins to grow and change to look more like an adult body. |
| Hormones | Chemicals inside our bodies that tell them to grow and change. |
| Estrogen | A hormone that helps develop changes in bodies assigned female at birth. |
| Testosterone | A hormone that helps develop changes in bodies assigned male at birth. |
| Menstruation | When the uterus sheds its lining each month if an egg has not been fertilized. Also called a period. |
| Erection | When the penis becomes hard and stands up. This is normal and can happen at any age. |